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the writings-4-第31部分

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Why then do I yield support to a Fugitive Slave law?  Because I do

not understand that the Constitution; which guarantees that right;

can be supported without it。  And if I believed that the right to

hold a slave in a Territory was equally fixed in the Constitution

with the right to reclaim fugitives; I should be bound to give it the

legislation necessary to support it。  I say that no man can deny his

obligation to give the necessary legislation to support slavery in a

Territory; who believes it is a constitutional right to have it

there。  No man can; who does not give the Abolitionists an argument

to deny the obligation enjoined by the Constitution to enact a

Fugitive State law。  Try it now。  It is the strongest Abolition

argument ever made。  I say if that Dred Scott decision is correct;

then the right to hold slaves in a Territory is equally a

constitutional right with the right of a slaveholder to have his

runaway returned。  No one can show the distinction between them。  The

one is express; so that we cannot deny it。  The other is construed to

be in the Constitution; so that he who believes the decision to be

correct believes in the right。  And the man who argues that by

unfriendly legislation; in spite of that constitutional right;

slavery may be driven from the Territories; cannot avoid furnishing

an argument by which Abolitionists may deny the obligation to return

fugitives; and claim the power to pass laws unfriendly to the right

of the slaveholder to reclaim his fugitive。  I do not know how such

an arguement may strike a popular assembly like this; but I defy

anybody to go before a body of men whose minds are educated to

estimating evidence and reasoning; and show that there is an iota of

difference between the constitutional right to reclaim a fugitive and

the constitutional right to hold a slave; in a Territory; provided

this Dred Scott decision is correct; I defy any man to make an

argument that will justify unfriendly legislation to deprive a

slaveholder of his right to hold his slave in a Territory; that will

not equally; in all its length; breadth; and thickness; furnish an

argument for nullifying the Fugitive Slave law。  Why; there is not

such an Abolitionist in the nation as Douglas; after all!











End of Volume 4


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