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the writings-4-第31部分
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Why then do I yield support to a Fugitive Slave law? Because I do
not understand that the Constitution; which guarantees that right;
can be supported without it。 And if I believed that the right to
hold a slave in a Territory was equally fixed in the Constitution
with the right to reclaim fugitives; I should be bound to give it the
legislation necessary to support it。 I say that no man can deny his
obligation to give the necessary legislation to support slavery in a
Territory; who believes it is a constitutional right to have it
there。 No man can; who does not give the Abolitionists an argument
to deny the obligation enjoined by the Constitution to enact a
Fugitive State law。 Try it now。 It is the strongest Abolition
argument ever made。 I say if that Dred Scott decision is correct;
then the right to hold slaves in a Territory is equally a
constitutional right with the right of a slaveholder to have his
runaway returned。 No one can show the distinction between them。 The
one is express; so that we cannot deny it。 The other is construed to
be in the Constitution; so that he who believes the decision to be
correct believes in the right。 And the man who argues that by
unfriendly legislation; in spite of that constitutional right;
slavery may be driven from the Territories; cannot avoid furnishing
an argument by which Abolitionists may deny the obligation to return
fugitives; and claim the power to pass laws unfriendly to the right
of the slaveholder to reclaim his fugitive。 I do not know how such
an arguement may strike a popular assembly like this; but I defy
anybody to go before a body of men whose minds are educated to
estimating evidence and reasoning; and show that there is an iota of
difference between the constitutional right to reclaim a fugitive and
the constitutional right to hold a slave; in a Territory; provided
this Dred Scott decision is correct; I defy any man to make an
argument that will justify unfriendly legislation to deprive a
slaveholder of his right to hold his slave in a Territory; that will
not equally; in all its length; breadth; and thickness; furnish an
argument for nullifying the Fugitive Slave law。 Why; there is not
such an Abolitionist in the nation as Douglas; after all!
End of Volume 4
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