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the twin hells(两个地狱)-第11部分
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man would be placed with the convicts for instructions in mining he would
have to buggy coal just as long as it was possible to get him to do so。 After
a time; however; he would want to take turn about with his teacher。
After we had finished getting out what we had down the noon hour
had arrived。 At certain places in the entries or roadways there are large
wooden doors which; when shut; close up the entire passage。 These doors
are for the regulations of the currents of air which pass through the mines。
The loud noise produced by pounding on one of these doors was the signal
for dinner。 It was now noon。 Bang; bang; bang; bang; went the door。 I had
now put in one…half day of my sentence in the mines。 Oh! the many long;
dreary; monotonous days I passed after that! At the call for dinner the
convict; ALWAYS HUNGRY; suddenly drops his tools and makes his way
at a rapid pace along the entry until he comes to the place where the
division officer has his headquarters。 Arriving at this place each convict
takes his position in a line with his fellow…convicts。 All talking now ceases。
They sit on the ground while eating; with their lower limbs crossed。 There
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are no soft cushioned chairs on which the tired prisoner may rest his weary
limbs。 When seated; a small piece of pine board; about a foot square; is
placed across his knees。 This is the table。 No table cloth; no napkins; no
table linen of any kind。 Such articles as these would paralyze a convict!
Thus seated in two rows along the sides of the entry; with their mining
lamps lighted and hanging in their caps; they present a weird and
interesting sight。 The dinner had been brought down from the top about an
hour before on coal cars。 Three of the prisoners are now detailed to act as
waiters。 One passes down between the two rows of convicts; carrying in
his hand a wooden pail filled with knives and forks。 These culinary
instruments have iron handles。 Were they made of wood or horn; the
convicts would soon break off the handles and make trinkets out of them。
This waiter; passing along; drops a knife and fork on each table。 He is
followed by another who drops down a piece of corn bread; then another
with a piece of meat for each man; which he places on the pine board。
There is no 〃Please pass the meat;〃 or 〃Hand over the bread。〃 Not a word
is spoken。 After the knives and forks have been passed around this waiter
returns and gives each man a quart of water。 THIS IS DINNER。 The bill of
fare is regular; and consists of cold water; corn bread and meat。
Occasionally we have dessert of cold cabbage; or turnips or cracked corn。
When we have these luxuries they are given to us in rotation; and a day
always intervenes between cabbage and turnips。 In the coal mines the
prisoner never washes himself before eating。 Although he gets his hands
and face as black as the coal he has been digging; yet he does not take
time to wash himself before eating。 Reader; how would you like to dine in
this condition? The old saying is; we must all eat our 〃peck of dirt。〃 I think
I have consumed at least two bushels and a half! I can never forget my
first meal in the mines。 I was hungry; it was true; but I couldn't manage to
eat under the circumstances。 I sat there on the ground; and in silence
watched the other prisoners eat。 I thought; 〃 You hogs! I can never get so
hungry as to eat as you are now eating。〃 In this I was mistaken。 Before ten
days had gone by I could eat along with any of them。 The first day I
thought I would do without my dinner; and when supper time came go to
the top and enjoy a fine meal。 I imagined that after digging coal all day
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they would surely give us a good meal in the evening。 My mouth
〃watered〃 for some quail on toast; or a nice piece of tenderloin; with a cup
of tea。 Think of my surprise; when hoisted to the top at the close of day;
after marching into the dining…room and taking our places at the table;
when I saw all that was put before the prisoners was a piece of bread; a
cup of tea without sugar or milk; and two tablespoonfuls of sorghum
molasses。 It did not require a long time for me to dispose of the molasses;
as I was very hungry; and handed up my cup for an additional supply; this
was refused。 It is considered in the penitentiary an excess of two
tablespoonfuls of sorghum is unhealthy! There is danger of its burning out
the stomach! So at each supper after that I had to get along with two
spoonfuls。 As far as the tea was concerned; it was made of some unknown
material whose aroma was unfamiliar to my olfactory; the taste was
likewise unfamiliar; and in consequence of these peculiarities of the prison
tea I never imbibed of it but the one time; that being amply sufficient to
last through the entire period of my confinement。 From that day on I took
cold water; which; after all; is God's best beverage for the human race。 The
penitentiary; so far as I know; is the only place in the State of Kansas
where prohibition actually works prohibition as contemplated by the laws
of the State! There are no 〃joints〃 in the Pen。 No assistant attorney
generals are necessary to enforce prohibition there。 I never saw a drunken
man in the prison。 The Striped Temperance Society of Kansas is a success。
For breakfast in the prison we have hash; bread; and a tin cup of coffee;
without sugar or milk; no butter; no meat。 The hash is made of the pieces
of bread and meat left over from the preceding day。 We had it every day in
the year for breakfast。 During my entire time in the prison I had nothing
for breakfast but hash。 One day I was talking to an old murderer who had
been there for eighteen years; and he told me he had eaten hash for his
breakfast during his entire termsix thousand five hundred and seventy
days。 I looked at the old man and wondered to myself whether he was a
human being or a pile of hash; half concluding that he was the latter!
In conversation with the chaplain of the prison I received the following
anecdote; which I will rela
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