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an inland voyage-第5部分

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To pass the frontier; even in a train; is a difficult matter for  the ARETHUSA。  He is somehow or other a marked man for the official  eye。  Wherever he journeys; there are the officers gathered  together。  Treaties are solemnly signed; foreign ministers;  ambassadors; and consuls sit throned in state from China to Peru;  and the Union Jack flutters on all the winds of heaven。  Under  these safeguards; portly clergymen; school…mistresses; gentlemen in  grey tweed suits; and all the ruck and rabble of British touristry  pour unhindered; MURRAY in hand; over the railways of the  Continent; and yet the slim person of the ARETHUSA is taken in the  meshes; while these great fish go on their way rejoicing。  If he  travels without a passport; he is cast; without any figure about  the matter; into noisome dungeons:  if his papers are in order; he  is suffered to go his way indeed; but not until he has been  humiliated by a general incredulity。  He is a born British subject;  yet he has never succeeded in persuading a single official of his  nationality。  He flatters himself he is indifferent honest; yet he  is rarely taken for anything better than a spy; and there is no  absurd and disreputable means of livelihood but has been attributed  to him in some heat of official or popular distrust。 。 。 。

For the life of me I cannot understand it。  I too have been knolled  to church; and sat at good men's feasts; but I bear no mark of it。   I am as strange as a Jack Indian to their official spectacles。  I  might come from any part of the globe; it seems; except from where  I do。  My ancestors have laboured in vain; and the glorious  Constitution cannot protect me in my walks abroad。  It is a great  thing; believe me; to present a good normal type of the nation you  belong to。

Nobody else was asked for his papers on the way to Maubeuge; but I  was; and although I clung to my rights; I had to choose at last  between accepting the humiliation and being left behind by the  train。  I was sorry to give way; but I wanted to get to Maubeuge。

Maubeuge is a fortified town; with a very good inn; the GRAND CERF。   It seemed to be inhabited principally by soldiers and bagmen; at  least; these were all that we saw; except the hotel servants。  We  had to stay there some time; for the canoes were in no hurry to  follow us; and at last stuck hopelessly in the custom…house until  we went back to liberate them。  There was nothing to do; nothing to  see。  We had good meals; which was a great matter; but that was  all。

The CIGARETTE was nearly taken up upon a charge of drawing the  fortifications:  a feat of which he was hopelessly incapable。  And  besides; as I suppose each belligerent nation has a plan of the  other's fortified places already; these precautions are of the  nature of shutting the stable door after the steed is away。  But I  have no doubt they help to keep up a good spirit at home。  It is a  great thing if you can persuade people that they are somehow or  other partakers in a mystery。  It makes them feel bigger。  Even the  Freemasons; who have been shown up to satiety; preserve a kind of  pride; and not a grocer among them; however honest; harmless; and  empty…headed he may feel himself to be at bottom; but comes home  from one of their COENACULA with a portentous significance for  himself。

It is an odd thing; how happily two people; if there are two; can  live in a place where they have no acquaintance。  I think the  spectacle of a whole life in which you have no part paralyses  personal desire。  You are content to become a mere spectator。  The  baker stands in his door; the colonel with his three medals goes by  to the CAFE at night; the troops drum and trumpet and man the  ramparts; as bold as so many lions。  It would task language to say  how placidly you behold all this。  In a place where you have taken  some root; you are provoked out of your indifference; you have a  hand in the game; your friends are fighting with the army。  But in  a strange town; not small enough to grow too soon familiar; nor so  large as to have laid itself out for travellers; you stand so far  apart from the business; that you positively forget it would be  possible to go nearer; you have so little human interest around  you; that you do not remember yourself to be a man。  Perhaps; in a  very short time; you would be one no longer。  Gymnosophists go into  a wood; with all nature seething around them; with romance on every  side; it would be much more to the purpose if they took up their  abode in a dull country town; where they should see just so much of  humanity as to keep them from desiring more; and only the stale  externals of man's life。  These externals are as dead to us as so  many formalities; and speak a dead language in our eyes and ears。   They have no more meaning than an oath or a salutation。  We are so  much accustomed to see married couples going to church of a Sunday  that we have clean forgotten what they represent; and novelists are  driven to rehabilitate adultery; no less; when they wish to show us  what a beautiful thing it is for a man and a woman to live for each  other。

One person in Maubeuge; however; showed me something more than his  outside。  That was the driver of the hotel omnibus:  a mean enough  looking little man; as well as I can remember; but with a spark of  something human in his soul。  He had heard of our little journey;  and came to me at once in envious sympathy。  How he longed to  travel! he told me。  How he longed to be somewhere else; and see  the round world before he went into the grave!  'Here I am;' said  he。  'I drive to the station。  Well。  And then I drive back again  to the hotel。  And so on every day and all the week round。  My God;  is that life?'  I could not say I thought it was … for him。  He  pressed me to tell him where I had been; and where I hoped to go;  and as he listened; I declare the fellow sighed。  Might not this  have been a brave African traveller; or gone to the Indies after  Drake?  But it is an evil age for the gypsily inclined among men。   He who can sit squarest on a three…legged stool; he it is who has  the wealth and glory。

I wonder if my friend is still driving the omnibus for the Grand  Cerf?  Not very likely; I believe; for I think he was on the eve of  mutiny when we passed through; and perhaps our passage determined  him for good。  Better a thousand times that he should be a tramp;  and mend pots and pans by the wayside; and sleep under trees; and  see the dawn and the sunset every day above a new horizon。  I think  I hear you say that it is a respectable position to drive an  omnibus?  Very well。  What right has he who likes it not; to keep  those who would like it dearly out of this respectable position?   Suppose a dish were not to my taste; and you told me that it was a  favourite amongst the rest of the company; what should I conclude  from that?  Not to finish the dish against my stomach; I suppose。

Respectability is a very good thing in its way; but it does not  rise superior to all considerations。  I would not for a moment  venture to hint that it was a matter of taste; but I think I will  go as far as this:  that if a position is admittedly unkind;  uncomfor
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