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andromache-第5部分

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man who has sole authority; for this is the essence of power alike

in house and state; whene'er men care to find the proper moment。



                                                        antistrophe 2



    This Spartan; the daughter of the great chief Menelaus; proves

this; for she hath kindled hot fury against a rival; and is bent on

slaying the hapless Trojan maid and her child to further her bitter

quarrel。 'Tis a murder gods and laws and kindness all forbid。 Ah!

lady; retribution for this deed will yet visit thee。

    But lo! before the house I see those two united souls; condemned

to die。 Alas! for thee; poor lady; and for thee; unhappy child; who

art dying on account of thy mother's marriage; though thou hast no

share therein and canst not be blamed by the royal house。



       (ANDROMACHE enters; her arms bound。 Her son clings

          to her。 MENELAUS and the guards follow; intent

            on accomplishing the murder。 The following

                 lines are chanted responsively。)



  ANDROMACHE

    Behold me journeying on the downward path; my hands so tightly

bound with cords that they bleed。

  MOLOSSUS

    O mother; mother mine! I too share thy downward path; nestling

'neath thy wing。

  ANDROMACHE

    A cruel sacrifice! ye rulers of Phthia!

  MOLOSSUS

    Come; father! succour those thou lovest。

  ANDROMACHE

    Rest there; my babe; my darling! on thy mother's bosom; e'en in

death and in the grave。

  MOLOSSUS

    Ah; woe is me! what will become of me and thee too; mother mine?

  MENELAUS

    Away; to the world below! from hostile towers ye came; the pair of

you; two different causes necessitate your deaths; my sentence takes

away thy life; and my daughter Hermione's requires his; for it would

be the height of folly to leave our foemen's sons; when we might

kill them and remove the danger from our house。

  ANDROMACHE

    O husband mine! I would I had thy strong arm and spear to aid

me; son of Priam。

  MOLOSSUS

    Ah; woe is me! what spell can I now find to turn death's stroke

aside?

  ANDROMACHE

    Embrace thy master's knees; my child; and pray to him。

  MOLOSSUS

    Spare; O spare my life; kind master!

  ANDROMACHE

    Mine eyes are wet with tears; which trickle down my cheeks; as

doth a sunless spring from a smooth rock。 Ah me!

  MOLOSSUS

    What remedy; alas! can I provide me 'gainst my ills?

  MENELAUS

    Why fall at my knees in supplication? hard as the rock and deaf as

the wave am I。 My own friends have I helped; but for thee have no

tie of affection; for verily it cost me a great part of my life to

capture Troy and thy mother; so thou shalt reap the fruit thereof

and into Hades' halls descend。

  LEADER OF THE CHORUS

    Behold! I see Peleus drawing nigh; with aged step he hasteth

hither。



                  (PELEUS enters with an attendant。)



  PELEUS (calling out as he comes in sight)

    What means this? I ask you and your executioner; why is the palace

in an uproar? give a reason; what mean your lawless machinations?

Menelaus; hold thy hand。 Seek not to outrun justice。 (To his

attendant) Forward! faster; faster! for this matter; methinks;

admits of no delay; now if ever would I fain resume the vigour of my

youth。 First however will breathe new life into this captive; being to

her as the breeze that blows a ship before the wind。 Tell me; by

what right have they pinioned thine arms and are dragging thee and thy

child away? Like a ewe with her lamb art thou led to the slaughter;

while I and thy lord were far away。

  ANDROMACHE

    Behold them that are haling me and my child to death; e'en as thou

seest; aged prince。 Why should I tell thee? For not by one urgent

summons alone but by countless messengers have I sent for thee。 No

doubt thou knowest by hearsay of the strife in this house with this

man's daughter; and the reason of my ruin。 So now they have torn and

are dragging me from the altar of Thetis; the goddess of thy

chiefest adoration and the mother of thy gallant son; without any

proper trial; yea; and without waiting for my absent master;

because; forsooth; they knew my defencelessness and my child's; whom

they mean to slay with me his hapless mother; though he has done no

harm。 But to thee; O sire; I make my supplication; prostrate at thy

knees; though my hand cannot touch thy friendly beard; save me; I

adjure thee; reverend sir; or to thy shame and my sorrow shall we be

slain。

  PELEUS

    Loose her bonds; I say; ere some one rue it; untie her folded

hands。

  MENELAUS

    I forbid it; for besides being a match for thee; I have a far

better right to her。

  PELEUS

    What! art thou come hither to set my house in order? Art not

content with ruling thy Spartans?

  MENELAUS

    She is my captive; I took her from Troy。

  PELEUS

    Aye; but my son's son received her as his prize。

  MENELAUS

    Is not all I have his; and all his mine?

  PELEUS

    For good; but not evil ends; and surely not for murderous

violence。

  MENELAUS

    Never shalt thou wrest her from my grasp。

  PELEUS

    With this good staff I'll stain thy head with blood!

  MENELAUS

    Just touch me and see! Approach one step!

  PELEUS

    What! shalt thou rank with men? chief of cowards; son of

cowards! What right hast thou to any place 'mongst men? Thou who didst

let Phrygian rob thee of thy wife; leaving thy home without bolt or

guard; as if forsooth the cursed woman thou hadst there was a model of

virtue。 No! a Spartan maid could not be chaste; e'en if she would; who

leaves her home and bares her limbs and lets her robe float free; to

share with youths their races and their sports;…customs I cannot

away with。 Is it any wonder then that ye fail to educate your women in

virtue? Helen might have asked thee this; seeing that she said goodbye

to thy affection and tripped off with her young gallant to a foreign

land。 And yet for her sake thou didst marshal all the hosts of

Hellas and lead them to Ilium; whereas thou shouldst have shown thy

loathing for her by refusing to stir a spear; once thou hadst found

her false; yea; thou shouldst have let her stay there; and even paid a

price to save ever having her back again。 But that was not at all

the way thy thoughts were turned; wherefore many a brave life hast

thou ended; and many an aged mother hast thou left childless in her

home; and grey…haired sires of gallant sons hast reft。 Of that sad

band am I member; seeing in thee Achilles' murderer like a malignant

fiend; for thou and thou alone hast returned from Troy without a

scratch; bringing back thy splendid weapons in their splendid cases

just as they went。 As for me; I ever told that amorous boy to form

no alliance with thee nor take unto his home an evil mother's child;

for daughters bear the marks of their mothers' ill…repute into their

new homes。 Wherefore; ye wooers; take heed to this my warning: 〃Choose

the daug
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