the memoirs of marie antoinette-第89部分

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neighbourhood；　alarmed　at　the　sight　of　this　body　of　troops；　came　armed　with　staves；　and　asked　several　questions；　which　manifested　their　anxiety。　　M。　de　Goguelat；　fearful　of　causing　a　riot；　and　not　finding　the　carriage　arrive　as　he　expected；　divided　his　men　into　two　companies；　and　unfortunately　made　them　leave　the　highway　in　order　to　return　to　Varennes　by　two　cross　roads。　The　King　looked　out　of　the　carriage　at　Ste。　Menehould；　and　asked　several　questions　concerning　the　road。　　Drouet；　the　post…master；　struck　by　the　resemblance　of　Louis　to　the　impression　of　his　head　upon　the　assignats；　drew　near　the　carriage；　felt　convinced　that　he　recognised　the　Queen　also；　and　that　the　remainder　of　the　travellers　consisted　of　the　royal　family　and　their　suite；　mounted　his　horse；　reached　Varennes　by　cross　roads　before　the　royal　fugitives；　and　gave　the　alarm。＇Varennes　lies　between　Verdun　and　Montmedy；　and　not　far　from　the　French　frontier。＇

The　Queen　began　to　feel　all　the　agonies　of　terror；　they　were　augmented　by　the　voice　of　a　person　unknown；　who；　passing　close　to　the　carriage　in　full　gallop；　cried　out；　bending　towards　the　window　without　slackening　his　speed；　〃You　are　recognised！〃　　They　arrived　with　beating　hearts　at　the　gates　of　Varennes　without　meeting　one　of　the　horsemen　by　whom　they　were　to　have　been　escorted　into　the　place。　　They　were　ignorant　where　to　find　their　relays；　and　some　minutes　were　lost　in　waiting；　to　no　purpose。　　The　cabriolet　had　preceded　them；　and　the　two　ladies　in　attendance　found　the　bridge　already　blocked　up　with　old　carts　and　lumber。　　The　town　guards　were　all　under　arms。　　The　King　at　last　entered　Varennes。　　M。　de　Goguelat　had　arrived　there　with　his　detachment。　　He　came　up　to　the　King　and　asked　him　if　he　chose　to　effect　a　passage　by　force！　　What　an　unlucky　question　to　put　to　Louis　XVI。；　who　from　the　very　beginning　of　the　Revolution　had　shown　in　every　crisis　the　fear　he　entertained　of　giving　the　least　order　which　might　cause　an　effusion　of　blood！　　〃Would　it　be　a　brisk　action？〃　said　the　King。　　〃It　is　impossible　that　it　should　be　otherwise；　Sire；〃　replied　the　aide…decamp。　　Louis　XVI。　was　unwilling　to　expose　his　family。　They　therefore　went　to　the　house　of　a　grocer；　Mayor　of　Varennes。　　The　King　began　to　speak；　and　gave　a　summary　of　his　intentions　in　departing；　analogous　to　the　declaration　he　had　made　at　Paris。　　He　spoke　with　warmth　and　affability；　and　endeavoured　to　demonstrate　to　the　people　around　him　that　he　had　only　put　himself；　by　the　step　he　had　taken；　into　a　fit　situation　to　treat　with　the　Assembly；　and　to　sanction　with　freedom　the　constitution　which　he　would　maintain；　though　many　of　its　articles　were　incompatible　with　the　dignity　of　the　throne；　and　the　force　by　which　it　was　necessary　that　the　sovereign　should　be　surrounded。　　Nothing　could　be　more　affecting；　added　the　Queen；　than　this　moment；　in　which　the　King　felt　bound　to　communicate　to　the　very　humblest　class　of　his　subjects　his　principles；　his　wishes　for　the　happiness　of　his　people；　and　the　motives　which　had　determined　him　to　depart。

Whilst　the　King　was　speaking　to　this　mayor；　whose　name　was　Sauce；　the　Queen；　seated　at　the　farther　end　of　the　shop；　among　parcels　of　soap　and　candles；　endeavoured　to　make　Madame　Sauce　understand　that　if　she　would　prevail　upon　her　husband　to　make　use　of　his　municipal　authority　to　cover　the　flight　of　the　King　and　his　family；　she　would　have　the　glory　of　having　contributed　to　restore　tranquillity　to　France。　　This　woman　was　moved；　she　could　not；　without　streaming　eyes；　see　herself　thus　solicited　by　her　Queen；　but　she　could　not　be　got　to　say　anything　more　than；　〃Bon　Dieu；　Madame；　it　would　be　the　destruction　of　M。　Sauce；　I　love　my　King；　but　I　love　my　husband　too；　you　must　know；　and　he　would　be　answerable；　you　see。〃　Whilst　this　strange　scene　was　passing　in　the　shop；　the　people；　hearing　that　the　King　was　arrested；　kept　pouring　in　from　all　parts。　　M。　de　Goguelat；　making　a　last　effort；　demanded　of　the　dragoons　whether　they　would　protect　the　departure　of　the　King；　they　replied　only　by　murmurs；　dropping　the　points　of　their　swords。　　Some　person　unknown　fired　a　pistol　at　M。　de　Goguelat；　he　was　slightly　wounded　by　the　ball。　　M。　Romeuf；　aide…　de…camp　to　M。　de　La　Fayette；　arrived　at　that　moment。　　He　had　been　chosen；　after　the　6th　of　October；　1789；　by　the　commander　of　the　Parisian　guard　to　be　in　constant　attendance　about　the　Queen。　　She　reproached　him　bitterly　with　the　object　of　his　mission。　　〃If　you　wish　to　make　your　name　remarkable；　monsieur；〃　said　the　Queen　to　him；　〃you　have　chosen　strange　and　odious　means；　which　will　produce　the　most　fatal　consequences。〃　　This　officer　wished　to　hasten　their　departure。　　The　Queen；　still　cherishing　the　hope　of　seeing　M。　de　Bouille　arrive　with　a　sufficient　force　to　extricate　the　King　from　his　critical　situation；　prolonged　her　stay　at　Varennes　by　every　means　in　her　power。

The　Dauphin's　first　woman　pretended　to　be　taken　ill　with　a　violent　colic；　and　threw　herself　upon　a　bed；　in　the　hope　of　aiding　the　designs　of　her　superiors；　she　went　and　implored　for　assistance。　　The　Queen　understood　her　perfectly　well；　and　refused　to　leave　one　who　had　devoted　herself　to　follow　them　in　such　a　state　of　suffering。　　But　no　delay　in　departing　was　allowed。　　The　three　Body　Guards　（Valory；　Du　Moustier；　and　Malden）　were　gagged　and　fastened　upon　the　seat　of　the　carriage。　　A　horde　of　National　Guards；　animated　with　fury　and　the　barbarous　joy　with　which　their　fatal　triumph　inspired　them；　surrounded　the　carriage　of　the　royal　family。

The　three　commissioners　sent　by　the　Assembly　to　meet　the　King；　MM。　de　Latour…Maubourg；　Barnave；　and　Potion；　joined　them　in　the　environs　of　Epernay。　　The　two　last　mentioned　got　into　the　King's　carriage。　　The　Queen　astonished　me　by　the　favourable　opinion　she　had　formed　of　Barnave。　When　I　quitted　Paris　a　great　many　persons　spoke　of　him　only　with　horror。　She　told　me　he　was　much　altered；　that　he　was　full　of　talent　and　noble　feeling。　　〃A　feeling　of　pride　which　I　cannot　much　blame　in　a　young　man　belonging　to　the　Tiers　Etat；〃　she　said；　〃made　him　applaud　everything　which　smoothed　the　road　to　rank　and　fame　for　that　class　in　which　he　was　born。　　And　if　we　get　the　power　in　our　own　hands　again；　Barnave's　pardon　is　already　written　on　our　hearts。〃　　The　Queen　added；　that　she　had　not　the　same　feeling　towards　those　nobles　who　had　joined　the　revolutionary　party；　who　had　always　received　marks　of　favour；　often　to　the　injury　of　those　beneath　them　in　rank；　and　who；　born　to　be　the　safeguard　of　the　monarchy；　could　never　be　pardoned　for　having　deserted　it。　　She　then　told　me　that　Barnave's　conduct　upon　the　road　was　perfectly　correct；　while　Potion's　republican　rudeness　was　disgusting；　that　the　latter　ate　and　drank　in　the　King's　berlin　in　a　slovenly　manner；　throwing　the　bones　of　the　fowls　out　through　the　window　at　the　risk　of　sending　them　even　into　the　King's　face；　lifting　up　his　glass；　when　Madame　Elisabeth　poured　him　out　wine；　to　show　her　that　there　was　enough；　without　saying　a　word；　that　this　offensive　behaviour　must　have　been　intentional；　because　the　man　was　not　without　education；　and　that　Barnave　was　hurt　at　it。　　On　being　pressed　by　the　Queen　to　take　something；　〃Madame；〃　replied　Barnave；　〃on　so　solemn　an　occasion　the　deputies　of　the　National　Ass