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the memoirs of marie antoinette-第112部分

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; and then read till nine。  During that interval; after putting his chamber to rights and preparing the breakfast; I went down to the Queen; who never opened her door till I arrived; in order to prevent the municipal officer from going into her apartment。  At nine o'clock the Queen; the children; and Madame Elisabeth went up to the King's chamber to breakfast。  At ten the King and his family went down to the Queen's chamber; and there passed the day。  He employed himself in educating his son; made him recite passages from Corneille and Racine; gave him lessons in geography; and exercised him in colouring the maps。  The Queen; on her part; was employed in the education of her daughter; and these different lessons lasted till eleven o'clock。  The remaining time till noon was passed in needlework; knitting; or making tapestry。  At one o'clock; when the weather was fine; the royal family were conducted to the garden by four municipal officers and the commander of a legion of the National Guard。 As there were a number of workmen in the Temple employed in pulling down houses and building new walls; they only allowed a part of the chestnut… tree walk for the promenade; in which I was allowed to share; and where I also played with the young Prince at ball; quoits; or races。  At two we returned to the Tower; where I served the dinner; at which time Santerre regularly came to the Temple; attended by two aides…de…camp。  The King sometimes spoke to him;the Queen never。

After the meal the royal family came down into the Queen's room; and their Majesties generally played a game of piquet or tric…trac。  At four o'clock the King took a little repose; the Princesses round him; each with a book 。  。  。  。  When the King woke the conversation was resumed; and I gave writing lessons to his son; taking the copies; according to his instructions; from the works of; Montesquieu and other celebrated authors。  After the lesson I took the young Prince into Madame Elisabeth's room; where we played at ball; and battledore and shuttlecock。  In the evening the family sat round a table; while the Queen read to them from books of history; or other works proper to instruct and amuse the children。  Madame Elisabeth took the book in her turn; and in this manner they read till eight o'clock。  After that I served the supper of the young Prince; in which the royal family shared; and the King amused the children with charades out of a collection of French papers which he found in the library。  After the Dauphin had supped; I undressed him; and the Queen heard him say his prayers。  At nine the King went to supper; and afterwards went for a moment to the Queen's chamber; shook hands with her and his sister for the night; kissed his children; and then retired to the turret…room; where he sat reading till midnight。  The Queen and the Princesses locked themselves in; and one of the municipal officers remained in the little room which parted their chamber; where he passed the night; the other followed his Majesty。  In this manner was the time passed as long as the King remained in the small tower。〃

But even these harmless pursuits were too often made the means of further insulting and thwarting the unfortunate family。  Commissary Le Clerc interrupted the Prince's writing lessons; proposing to substitute Republican works for those from which the King selected his copies。 A smith; who was present when the Queen was reading the history of France to her children; denounced her to the Commune for choosing the period when the Connstable de Bourbon took arms against France; and said she wished to inspire her son with unpatriotic feelings; a municipal officer asserted that the multiplication table the Prince was studying would afford a means of 〃speaking in cipher;〃 so arithmetic had to be abandoned。  Much the same occurred even with the needlework; the Queen and Princess finished some chairbacks; which they wished to send to the Duchesse de Tarente; but the officials considered that the patterns were hieroglyphics; intended for carrying on a correspondence; and ordered that none of the Princesses work should leave the Temple。 The short daily walk in the garden was also embittered by the rude behaviour of the military and municipal gaolers; sometimes; however; it afforded an opportunity for marks of sympathy to be shown。  People would station themselves at the windows of houses overlooking the Temple gardens; and evince by gestures their loyal affection; and some of the sentinels showed; even by tears; that their duty was painful to them。

On the 21st September the National Convention was constituted; Petion being made president and Collot d'Herbois moving the 〃abolition of royalty〃 amidst transports of applause。  That afternoon a municipal officer attended by gendarmes a cheval; and followed by a crowd of people; arrived at the Temple; and; after a flourish of trumpets; proclaimed the establishment of the French Republic。  The man; says Clery; 〃had the voice of a Stentor。〃  The royal family could distinctly hear the announcement of the King's deposition。  〃Hebert; so well known under the title of Pere Duchesne; and Destournelles were on guard。  They were sitting near the door; and turned to the King with meaning smiles。 He had a book in his hand; and went on reading without changing countenance。  The Queen showed the same firmness。  The proclamation finished; the trumpets sounded afresh。  I went to the window; the people took me for Louis XVI。 and I was overwhelmed with insults。〃

After the new decree the prisoners were treated with increased harshness。 Pens; paper; ink; and pencils were taken from them。  The King and Madame Elisabeth gave up all; but the Queen and her daughter each concealed a pencil。  〃In the beginning of October;〃 says Madame Royale; 〃after my father had supped; he was told to stop; that he was not to return to his former apartments; and that he was to be separated from his family。  At this dreadful sentence the Queen lost her usual courage。  We parted from him with abundance of tears; though we expected to see him again in the morning。

     'At nine o'clock; says Clery; the King asked to be taken to his      family; but the municipal officers replied that they had 〃no orders      for that。〃  Shortly afterwards a boy brought the King some bread and      a decanter of lemonade for his breakfast。  The King gave half the      bread to Clery; saying; 〃It seems they have forgotten your      breakfast; take this; the rest is enough for me。〃  Clery refused;      but the King insisted。  〃I could not contain my tears;〃 he adds;      〃the King perceived them; and his own fell also。〃'

They brought in our breakfast separately from his; however。  My mother would take nothing。  The officers; alarmed at her silent and concentrated sorrow; allowed us to see the King; but at meal…times only; and on condition that we should not speak low; nor in any foreign language; but loud and in 'good French。'  We went down; therefore; with the greatest joy to dine with my father。  In the evening; when my brother was in bed; my mother and my aunt alternately sat with him or went with me to sup with my father。  In the morning; after breakfast; we remained in the King's apartment
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