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the professor at the breakfast table-第71部分
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XII
A young fellow; born of good stock; in one of the more thoroughly
civilized portions of these United States of America; bred in good
principles; inheriting a social position which makes him at his ease
everywhere; means sufficient to educate him thoroughly without
taking away the stimulus to vigorous exertion; and with a good
opening in some honorable path of labor; is the finest sight our
private satellite has had the opportunity of inspecting on the
planet to which she belongs。 In some respects it was better to be a
young Greek。 If we may trust the old marbles; my friend with his
arm stretched over my head; above there; (in plaster of Paris;) or
the discobolus; whom one may see at the principal sculpture gallery
of this metropolis;those Greek young men were of supreme beauty。
Their close curls; their elegantly set heads; column…like necks;
straight noses; short; curled lips; firm chins; deep chests; light
flanks; large muscles; small joints; were finer than anything we
ever see。 It may well be questioned whether the human shape will
ever present itself again in a race of such perfect symmetry。 But
the life of the youthful Greek was local; not planetary; like that
of the young American。 He had a string of legends; in place of our
Gospels。 He had no printed books; no newspaper; no steam caravans;
no forks; no soap; none of the thousand cheap conveniences which
have become matters of necessity to our modern civilization。 Above
all things; if he aspired to know as well as to enjoy; he found
knowledge not diffused everywhere about him; so that a day's labor
would buy him more wisdom than a year could master; but held in
private hands; hoarded in precious manuscripts; to be sought for
only as gold is sought in narrow fissures; and in the beds of
brawling streams。 Never; since man came into this atmosphere of
oxygen and azote; was there anything like the condition of the young
American of the nineteenth century。 Having in possession or in
prospect the best part of half a world; with all its climates and
soils to choose from; equipped with wings of fire and smoke than fly
with him day and night; so that he counts his journey not in miles;
but in degrees; and sees the seasons change as the wild fowl sees
them in his annual flights; with huge leviathans always ready to
take him on their broad backs and push behind them with their
pectoral or caudal fins the waters that seam the continent or
separate the hemispheres; heir of all old civilizations; founder of
that new one which; if all the prophecies of the human heart are not
lies; is to be the noblest; as it is the last; isolated in space
from the races that are governed by dynasties whose divine right
grows out of human wrong; yet knit into the most absolute solidarity
with mankind of all times and places by the one great thought he
inherits as his national birthright; free to form and express his
opinions on almost every subject; and assured that he will soon
acquire the last franchise which men withhold from man;that of
stating the laws of his spiritual being and the beliefs he accepts
without hindrance except from clearer views of truth;he seems to
want nothing for a large; wholesome; noble; beneficent life。 In
fact; the chief danger is that he will think the whole planet is
made for him; and forget that there are some possibilities left in
the debris of the old…world civilization which deserve a certain
respectful consideration at his hands。
The combing and clipping of this shaggy wild continent are in some
measure done for him by those who have gone before。 Society has
subdivided itself enough to have a place for every form of talent。
Thus; if a man show the least sign of ability as a sculptor or a
painter; for instance; he finds the means of education and a demand
for his services。 Even a man who knows nothing but science will be
provided for; if he does not think it necessary to hang about his
birthplace all his days;which is a most unAmerican weakness。 The
apron…strings of an American mother are made of India…rubber。 Her
boy belongs where he is wanted; and that young Marylander of ours
spoke for all our young men; when he said that his home was wherever
the stars and stripes blew over his head。
And that leads me to say a few words of this young gentleman; who
made that audacious movement lately which I chronicled in my last
record;jumping over the seats of I don't know how many boarders to
put himself in the place which the Little Gentleman's absence had
left vacant at the side of Iris。 When a young man is found
habitually at the side of any one given young lady;when he lingers
where she stays; and hastens when she leaves;when his eyes follow
her as she moves and rest upon her when she is still;when he
begins to grow a little timid; he who was so bold; and a little
pensive; he who was so gay; whenever accident finds them alone;
when he thinks very often of the given young lady; and names her
very seldom;
What do you say about it; my charming young expert in that sweet
science in which; perhaps; a long experience is not the first of
qualifications?
But we don't know anything about this young man; except that he is
good…looking; and somewhat high…spirited; and strong…limbed; and has
a generous style of nature;all very promising; but by no means
proving that he is a proper lover for Iris; whose heart we turned
inside out when we opened that sealed book of hers。
Ah; my dear young friend! When your mamma then; if you will believe
it; a very slight young lady; with very pretty hair and figurecame
and told her mamma that your papa hadhadasked No; no; no! she
could n't say it; but her motheroh the depth of maternal sagacity!
guessed it all without another word! When your mother; I say;
came and told her mother she was engaged; and your grandmother told
your grandfather; how much did they know of the intimate nature of
the young gentleman to whom she had pledged her existence? I will
not be so hard as to ask how much your respected mamma knew at that
time of the intimate nature of your respected papa; though; if we
should compare a young girl's man…as…she…thinks…him with a forty…
summered matron's man…as…she…finds…him; I have my doubts as to
whether the second would be a facsimile of the first in most cases。
The idea that in this world each young person is to wait until he or
she finds that precise counterpart who alone of all creation was
meant for him or her; and then fall instantly in love with it; is
pretty enough; only it is not Nature's way。 It is not at all
essential that all pairs of human beings should be; as we sometimes
say of particular couples; 〃born for each other。〃 Sometimes a man
or a woman is made a great deal better and happier in the end for
having had to conquer the faults of the one beloved; and make the
fitness not found at first; by gradual assimilation。 There is a
class of good
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