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the professor at the breakfast table-第11部分
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How much better this thorough interpenetration of ideas than a barren
interchange of courtesies; or a bush…fighting argument; in which each
man tries to cover as much of himself and expose as much of his
opponent as the tangled thicket of the disputed ground will let him!
…My thoughts flow in layers or strata; at least three deep。 I
follow a slow person's talk; and keep a perfectly clear under…current
of my own beneath it。 Under both runs obscurely a consciousness
belonging to a third train of reflections; independent of the two
others。 I will try to write out a Mental movement in three parts。
A。 …First voice; or Mental Soprano;thought follows a woman
talking。
B。 Second voice; or Mental Barytone;my running accompaniment。
C。 Third voice; or Mental Basso;low grumble of importunate self…
repeating idea。
A。 White lace; three skirts; looped with flowers; wreath of apple…
blossoms; gold bracelets; diamond pin and ear…rings; the most
delicious berthe you ever saw; white satin slippers…
B。 Deuse take her! What a fool she is! Hear her chatter! (Look
out of window just here。 Two pages and a half of description; if it
were all written out; in one tenth of a second。)Go ahead; old lady!
(Eye catches picture over fireplace。) There's that infernal family
nose! Came over in the 〃Mayflower〃 on the first old fool's face。
Why don't they wear a ring in it?
C。 You 'll be late at lecture;late at lecture;late;late…
I observe that a deep layer of thought sometimes makes itself felt
through the superincumbent strata; thus:The usual single or double
currents shall flow on; but there shall be an influence blending with
them; disturbing them in an obscure way; until all at once I say;
Oh; there! I knew there was something troubling me;and the thought
which had been working through comes up to the surface clear;
definite; and articulates itself;a disagreeable duty; perhaps; or
an unpleasant recollection。
The inner world of thought and the outer world of events are alike in
this; that they are both brimful。 There is no space between
consecutive thoughts; or between the never…ending series of actions。
All pack tight; and mould their surfaces against each other; so that
in the long run there is a wonderful average uniformity in the forms
of both thoughts and actions; just as you find that cylinders crowded
all become hexagonal prisms; and spheres pressed together are formed
into regular polyhedra。
Every event that a man would master must be mounted on the run; and
no man ever caught the reins of a thought except as it galloped by
him。 So; to carry out; with another comparison; my remark about the
layers of thought; we may consider the mind as it moves among
thoughts or events; like a circus…rider whirling round with a great
troop of horses。 He can mount a fact or an idea; and guide it more
or less completely; but he cannot stop it。 So; as I said in another
way at the beginning; he can stride two or three thoughts at once;
but not break their steady walk; trot; or gallop。 He can only take
his foot from the saddle of one thought and put it on that of
another。
What is the saddle of a thought? Why; a word; of course。 Twenty
years after you have dismissed a thought; it suddenly wedges up to
you through the press; as if it had been steadily galloping round and
round all that time without a rider。
The will does not act in the interspaces of thought; for there are no
such interspaces; but simply steps from the back of one moving
thought upon that of another。
I should like to ask;said the divinity…student;since we are
getting into metaphysics; how you can admit space; if all things are
in contact; and how you can admit time; if it is always now to
something?
I thought it best not to hear this question。
I wonder if you know this class of philosophers in books or
elsewhere。 One of them makes his bow to the public; and exhibits an
unfortunate truth bandaged up so that it cannot stir hand or foot;
as helpless; apparently; and unable to take care of itself; as an
Egyptian mummy。 He then proceeds; with the air and method of a
master; to take off the bandages。 Nothing can be neater than the way
in which he does it。 But as he takes off layer after layer; the
truth seems to grow smaller and smaller; and some of its outlines
begin to look like something we have seen before。 At last; when he
has got them all off; and the truth struts out naked; we recognize it
as a diminutive and familiar acquaintance whom we have known in the
streets all our lives。 The fact is; the philosopher has coaxed the
truth into his study and put all those bandages on; or course it is
not very hard for him to take them off。 Still; a great many people
like to watch the process;he does it so neatly!
Dear! dear! I am ashamed to write and talk; sometimes; when I see
how those functions of the large…brained; thumb…opposing plantigrade
are abused by my fellow…vertebrates;perhaps by myself。 How they
spar for wind; instead of hitting from the shoulder!
The young fellow called John arose and placed himself in a neat
fighting attitude。 Fetch on the fellah that makes them long words!
he said;and planted a straight hit with the right fist in the
concave palm of the left hand with a click like a cup and ball。 You
small boy there; hurry up that 〃Webster's Unabridged!〃
The little gentleman with the malformation; before described; shocked
the propriety of the breakfast…table by a loud utterance of three
words; of which the two last were 〃Webster's Unabridged;〃 and the
first was an emphatic monosyllable。 Beg pardon;he added;forgot
myself。 But let us have an English dictionary; if we are to have
any。 I don't believe in clipping the coin of the realm; Sir! If I
put a weathercock on my house; Sir; I want it to tell which way the
wind blows up aloft;off from the prairies to the ocean; or off from
the ocean to the prairies; or any way it wants to blow! I don't want
a weathercock with a winch in an old gentleman's study that he can
take hold of and turn; so that the vane shall point west when the
great wind overhead is blowing east with all its might; Sir! Wait
till we give you a dictionary; Sir! It takes Boston to do that
thing; Sir!
Some folks think water can't run down…hill anywhere out of Boston;
remarked the Koh…i…noor。
I don't know what some folks think so well as I know what some fools
say;rejoined the Little Gentleman。 If importing most dry goods
made the best scholars; I dare say you would know where to look for
'em。 Mr。 Webster could n't spell; Sir; or would n't spell; Sir;at
any rate; he did n't spell; and the end of it was a fight between the
owners of some copyrights and the dignity of this noble language
which we have inherited from our English fathers。 Language! the
blood of the soul; Sir! into which our thoughts run and out of which
they grow! We know what a word is worth
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